Public Housing Redevelopment: Employing Mixed-Use Architecture to Stimulate the Capacity of Identification Toward its Inhabitants

Exploring the potential of mixed-use architecture as an effective solution to address volumetric challenges as well as the broader social, cultural, and economic issues within the context

The lecture, titled “Public Housing Redevelopment: Employing Mixed-Use Architecture to Stimulate the Capacity of Identification Towards Its Inhabitants,” was held at Yeditepe University in the Department of Architecture. It examined how decision-makers, urban planners, and architects have addressed the ongoing challenges of concentrated poverty and inequality in urban areas throughout Western Europe and the Anglo-American regions. By revisiting the concept of public housing development, which emerged in the early postwar era, various nations have prioritized programs that integrate a “social mix” into public housing projects.

These initiatives aim to transform the social dynamics of neighborhoods long characterized by high levels of poverty and inequity, often exacerbating issues like social exclusion and marginalization—not just on the urban periphery but also within the heart of cities. This emphasis on social integration reflects a growing understanding that diverse communities thrive when residents have equitable access to resources, services, and opportunities.

The lecture framed “public housing redevelopment” as an inclusive strategy designed to destigmatize and redefine public housing sites, taking into account the daily practices and experiences of residents. Engaging with community members is essential for architects and planners to grasp the unique needs and aspirations of those living in these spaces. By incorporating residents' feedback into the design process, developers can create environments that resonate with local culture, fostering a sense of belonging and ownership.

The discussion emphasized how the implementation of “mixed-use architecture” can significantly enhance residents' identification capacities, promoting social inclusion, economic development, cultural re-identification, and environmental sustainability. By integrating residential, commercial, and recreational spaces, mixed-use developments create vibrant community hubs that encourage interaction among diverse demographic groups. This blend of uses not only stimulates economic activity but also nurtures social connections, contributing to a more cohesive community.

Additionally, the lecture addressed the critical role of green spaces and public amenities in these developments, as they are vital for enhancing residents' overall well-being. Access to parks, community centers, and recreational facilities can significantly improve quality of life and foster a sense of belonging. Furthermore, incorporating sustainable design principles into public housing addresses environmental challenges while providing residents with healthier living conditions.

Ultimately, the lecture illustrated that architecture serves not only as a vehicle for public housing redevelopment but also as a powerful tool to address social exclusion, poverty, economic inequality, marginalization, cultural deprivation, and challenges related to the built environment. By fostering an inclusive approach, we can ensure that public housing initiatives contribute positively to the social fabric of our cities. By reimagining public housing through innovative design and community engagement, we can create equitable urban spaces that empower residents and promote resilience in the face of societal challenges.

Webinar at the Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Master's Program in Architecture, Yeditepe University | June 30, 2020